How to treat your child’s allergies
Allergies can act like a cold and symptoms may include runny nose, sneezing , itchy nose and mouth. Some children may also experience headache and fatigue. Allergy symptoms can affect daily life. Ask your pediatrician on how to manage allergies.
Here are some common allergy treatments
- Antihistamines: Take by mouth to help with itchy watery eyes, runny nose and sneezing. Some can also help with itchy skin and hives.
- Nasal corticosteroids: Highly effective for allergy symptoms control and widely used to stop chronic. symptoms. It is safe to use for children for a long period of time. It may be used daily for maximal effectiveness.
Knowing what your child is allergic to is an important step in finding the right treatment. Allergy testing should be done to determine if your child is allergic to any environmental allergens. Nasal allergy symptoms can be caused by a variety of environmental allergens such as indoor allergens such as dust mites, pets and pests as well as outdoor allergens such as pollen. Molds that are found indoors and outdoors can also trigger nasal allergy symptoms.
One of the main ways of to prevent allergens is to avoid the allergens that trigger the symptoms. If your child is allergic to pet, bringing a pet into the family is not advised. If your child is allergic to pets that already live in the house, the best way to prevent allergies to find the child a new home.
If your child is allergic to pest in the home, professional extermination, sealing holes and cracks that serve as entry points for pests, storing foods in plastic containers with lids and meticulous cleanup of food remains can help to eliminate pests and reduce allergen levels.
Dust mites thrive where moisture is retained and where human skin is plentiful. They are numerous in bedding, upholstered furniture, and rugs. Wash linens weekly and other bedding, such as blankets, every 1 to 2 weeks in hot water. Padded furnishings such as mattresses, box springs, and pillows should be encased in allergen-proof, zip-up covers, which are available through catalogs and specialized retailers.
Talk to your pediatrician about allergy immunotherapy. Immunotherapy or allergy shots may be recommended to reduce your child’s allergy symptoms. The allergy shots are only recommended for people with confirmed allergies. If allergen avoidance and medication do not help with symptoms, allergy shots for respiratory allergies to pollen, dust mites, cat and dog dander can help decrease the need for daily medication.
Content SourcesAllergy tips. Yale Health.https://yalehealth.yale.edu/more/allergy-tips . Accessed April 22, 2023
Seasonal allergies : Nip them in the bud. Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hay-fever/in-depth/seasonal-allergies/art-20048343. Accessed April 22, 2023